Application Installation Status Report

This script connects to Microsoft Graph, retrieves all managed applications and their installation status across all devices, and generates detailed reports in both CSV and HTML formats. The report includes installation state (installed, pending, failed, not applicable), error codes, device details, and summary statistics to help identify and troubleshoot application deployment issues.

AppsReporting
440 views197 downloads3 runbooks deployedVersion 1.5By Ugur Koc
View on GitHub

New to runbook deployment? Follow the step-by-step guide from the Deploy to Azure button to the first scheduled run, including granting Graph permissions to the managed identity.

// QUALITY CHECKS

Validation status

Quality checks

All checks pass
  • ParsePass
  • LintPass
  • MetadataPass
  • Runbook-readyPass
  • Module depsPass

Tests run automatically on every change. What does each check mean?

// REQUIRED PERMISSIONS

Microsoft Graph scopes

DeviceManagementApps.Read.All

Allows the app to read the properties, group assignments and status of apps, app configurations and app protection policies managed by Microsoft Intune, without a signed-in user.

DeviceManagementManagedDevices.Read.All

Allows the app to read the properties of devices managed by Microsoft Intune, without a signed-in user.

Running this as an Azure Automation runbook? These scopes must be granted to the account's managed identity, which has no portal UI. The deployment walkthrough shows the exact Cloud Shell commands.

// CHANGELOG

Version history

  1. Entry · 01

    1.5 - Handle the installation-status report as the downloadable JSON payload returned by Microsoft Graph and preserve single-app result arrays

  2. Entry · 02

    1.4 - Added Azure Automation contract validation, portal-safe boolean parameters, beta Graph endpoints, and terminating paging errors

  3. Entry · 03

    1.3 - Azure Automation now records script progress, outcomes, and summaries in job history

  4. Entry · 04

    1.2 - Preserve single-element arrays in the paging helper (Count was returning hashtable key count), -MaxApps now truly caps processed apps instead of only setting page size, genuinely retry an app after a 429 with max 3 attempts (continue was skipping it), request only needed app fields via $select

  5. Entry · 05

    1.1 - Local runs now use MgGraphCommunity for WAM-free interactive sign-in (auto-installed if missing); report auto-open failures no longer abort the script; app install status now read via deviceManagement/reports (mobileApps deviceStatuses was retired from the Graph service)

  6. Entry · 06

    1.0 - Initial release

// CODE

Source

get-app-installation-status-report.ps1
<#
.TITLE
    Application Installation Status Report

.SYNOPSIS
    Generate a comprehensive application installation status report for all managed applications in Intune.

.DESCRIPTION
    This script connects to Microsoft Graph, retrieves all managed applications and their installation status
    across all devices, and generates detailed reports in both CSV and HTML formats. The report includes
    installation state (installed, pending, failed, not applicable), error codes, device details,
    and summary statistics to help identify and troubleshoot application deployment issues.

.TAGS
    Apps,Reporting

.MINROLE
    Intune Administrator

.PERMISSIONS
    DeviceManagementApps.Read.All,DeviceManagementManagedDevices.Read.All

.AUTHOR
    Ugur Koc

.VERSION
    1.5

.CHANGELOG
    1.5 - Handle the installation-status report as the downloadable JSON payload returned by Microsoft Graph and preserve single-app result arrays
    1.4 - Added Azure Automation contract validation, portal-safe boolean parameters, beta Graph endpoints, and terminating paging errors
    1.3 - Azure Automation now records script progress, outcomes, and summaries in job history
    1.2 - Preserve single-element arrays in the paging helper (Count was returning hashtable key count), -MaxApps now truly caps processed apps instead of only setting page size, genuinely retry an app after a 429 with max 3 attempts (continue was skipping it), request only needed app fields via $select
    1.1 - Local runs now use MgGraphCommunity for WAM-free interactive sign-in (auto-installed if missing); report auto-open failures no longer abort the script; app install status now read via deviceManagement/reports (mobileApps deviceStatuses was retired from the Graph service)
    1.0 - Initial release

.LASTUPDATE
    2026-07-30

.EXAMPLE
    .\get-app-installation-status-report.ps1
    Generates application installation status report for all applications

.EXAMPLE
    .\get-app-installation-status-report.ps1 -FilterByInstallState "failed"
    Generates report showing only failed application installations

.EXAMPLE
    .\get-app-installation-status-report.ps1 -FilterByPlatform "Windows" -OutputPath "C:\Reports"
    Generates report for Windows applications and saves to specified directory

.EXAMPLE
    .\get-app-installation-status-report.ps1 -FilterByAppName "Microsoft 365" -OpenReport "true"
    Generates report filtered by application name and opens the HTML report

.NOTES
    - Requires Microsoft.Graph.Authentication module
    - Requires appropriate permissions in Azure AD
    - Large tenants may take considerable time to complete due to API rate limits
    - Reports are saved in both CSV and HTML formats
    - Uses beta endpoint for comprehensive installation status data
    - Supports filtering by install state (installed, pending, failed, notApplicable)
    - Supports filtering by platform (Windows, iOS, Android, macOS)
    - Local interactive sign-in uses the MgGraphCommunity module to avoid the Graph SDK's mandatory WAM broker on Windows
#>

[CmdletBinding()]
param(
    [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
    [string]$OutputPath = ".",

    [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
    [ValidateSet("all", "installed", "failed", "pending", "notApplicable", "error")]
    [string]$FilterByInstallState = "all",

    [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
    [ValidateSet("all", "Windows", "iOS", "Android", "macOS")]
    [string]$FilterByPlatform = "all",

    [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
    [string]$FilterByAppName = "",

    [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
    [ValidateSet("true", "false", "1", "0", '$true', '$false')]
    [string]$OpenReport,

    [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)]
    [int]$MaxApps = 0,

    [Parameter(Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = "Force module installation without prompting")]
    [ValidateSet("true", "false", "1", "0", '$true', '$false')]
    [string]$ForceModuleInstall
)

# Normalize the local module-install override for Azure Automation parameter binding.
$forceModuleInstallRaw = [string]$ForceModuleInstall
Remove-Variable -Name ForceModuleInstall
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($forceModuleInstallRaw)) {
    $ForceModuleInstall = $false
}
elseif ($forceModuleInstallRaw.Trim().ToLowerInvariant() -in @("true", "1", '$true')) {
    $ForceModuleInstall = $true
}
elseif ($forceModuleInstallRaw.Trim().ToLowerInvariant() -in @("false", "0", '$false')) {
    $ForceModuleInstall = $false
}
else {
    throw "Parameter 'ForceModuleInstall' accepts only true, false, 1, 0, $true, or $false."
}

# Azure Automation supplies portal parameter values as strings. Normalize the
# public boolean parameters once so local and runbook execution use real booleans.
foreach ($runbookBooleanParameter in @('OpenReport')) {
    $runbookBooleanRaw = [string](Get-Variable -Name $runbookBooleanParameter -ValueOnly)
    Remove-Variable -Name $runbookBooleanParameter

    if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($runbookBooleanRaw)) {
        Set-Variable -Name $runbookBooleanParameter -Value $false
        continue
    }

    switch ($runbookBooleanRaw.Trim().ToLowerInvariant()) {
        { $_ -in @("true", "1", '$true') } {
            Set-Variable -Name $runbookBooleanParameter -Value $true
        }
        { $_ -in @("false", "0", '$false') } {
            Set-Variable -Name $runbookBooleanParameter -Value $false
        }
        default {
            throw "Parameter '$runbookBooleanParameter' accepts only true, false, 1, 0, $true, or $false."
        }
    }
}

# ============================================================================
# ENVIRONMENT DETECTION AND SETUP
# ============================================================================

function Initialize-RequiredModule {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Ensures required modules are available and loaded
    #>
    param(
        [string[]]$ModuleNames,
        [bool]$IsAutomationEnvironment,
        [bool]$ForceInstall = $false
    )

    foreach ($ModuleName in $ModuleNames) {
        Write-Verbose "Checking module: $ModuleName"

        # Check if module is available
        $module = Get-Module -ListAvailable -Name $ModuleName | Select-Object -First 1

        if (-not $module) {
            if ($IsAutomationEnvironment) {
                $errorMessage = @"
Module '$ModuleName' is not available in this Azure Automation Account.

To resolve this issue:
1. Go to Azure Portal
2. Navigate to your Automation Account
3. Go to 'Modules' > 'Browse Gallery'
4. Search for '$ModuleName'
5. Click 'Import' and wait for installation to complete

Alternative: Use PowerShell to import the module:
Import-Module Az.Automation
Import-AzAutomationModule -AutomationAccountName "YourAccount" -ResourceGroupName "YourRG" -Name "$ModuleName"
"@
                throw $errorMessage
            }
            else {
                # Local environment - attempt to install
                Write-Information "Module '$ModuleName' not found. Attempting to install..." -InformationAction Continue

                if (-not $ForceInstall) {
                    $response = Read-Host "Install module '$ModuleName'? (Y/N)"
                    if ($response -notmatch '^[Yy]') {
                        throw "Module '$ModuleName' is required but installation was declined."
                    }
                }

                try {
                    # Check if running as administrator for AllUsers scope
                    $isAdmin = ([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal] [Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole] "Administrator")
                    $scope = if ($isAdmin) { "AllUsers" } else { "CurrentUser" }

                    Write-Information "Installing '$ModuleName' in scope '$scope'..." -InformationAction Continue
                    Install-Module -Name $ModuleName -Scope $scope -Force -AllowClobber -Repository PSGallery
                    Write-Information "✓ Successfully installed '$ModuleName'" -InformationAction Continue
                }
                catch {
                    throw "Failed to install module '$ModuleName': $($_.Exception.Message)"
                }
            }
        }

        # Import the module
        try {
            Write-Verbose "Importing module: $ModuleName"
            Import-Module -Name $ModuleName -Force -ErrorAction Stop
            Write-Verbose "✓ Successfully imported '$ModuleName'"
        }
        catch {
            throw "Failed to import module '$ModuleName': $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
    }
}

# Detect execution environment
if ($PSPrivateMetadata.JobId.Guid) {
    Write-Output "Running inside Azure Automation Runbook"
    $IsAzureAutomation = $true
}
else {
    Write-Output "Running locally in IDE or terminal"
    $IsAzureAutomation = $false
}

# Initialize required modules
$RequiredModules = @(
    "Microsoft.Graph.Authentication"
)

# MgGraphCommunity gives WAM-free interactive sign-in for local runs
if (-not $IsAzureAutomation) {
    $RequiredModules += "MgGraphCommunity"
}

try {
    Initialize-RequiredModule -ModuleNames $RequiredModules -IsAutomationEnvironment $IsAzureAutomation -ForceInstall $ForceModuleInstall
    Write-Verbose "✓ All required modules are available"
}
catch {
    Write-Error "Module initialization failed: $_"
    exit 1
}

# ============================================================================
# AUTHENTICATION
# ============================================================================

try {
    if ($IsAzureAutomation) {
        # Azure Automation - Use Managed Identity
        Write-Output "Connecting to Microsoft Graph using Managed Identity..."
        Connect-MgGraph -Identity -NoWelcome -ErrorAction Stop
        Write-Output "✓ Successfully connected to Microsoft Graph using Managed Identity"
    }
    else {
        # Local execution - WAM-free interactive sign-in via MgGraphCommunity
        Write-Output "Connecting to Microsoft Graph with interactive authentication..."
        $Scopes = @(
            "DeviceManagementApps.Read.All",
            "DeviceManagementManagedDevices.Read.All"
        )
        Connect-MgGraphCommunity -Scopes $Scopes -NoWelcome -ErrorAction Stop
        Write-Output "✓ Successfully connected to Microsoft Graph"
    }
}
catch {
    Write-Error "Failed to connect to Microsoft Graph: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    exit 1
}

# ============================================================================
# HELPER FUNCTIONS
# ============================================================================

# Function to get all pages of results with rate limiting
function Get-MgGraphAllPage {
    param(
        [string]$Uri,
        [int]$DelayMs = 100,
        [int]$MaxResults = 0
    )

    $allResults = @()
    $nextLink = $Uri
    $requestCount = 0

    do {
        try {
            # Add delay to respect rate limits
            if ($requestCount -gt 0) {
                Start-Sleep -Milliseconds $DelayMs
            }

            $response = Invoke-MgGraphRequest -Uri $nextLink -Method GET
            $requestCount++

            if ($null -ne $response.value) {
                $allResults += $response.value
            }
            else {
                $allResults += $response
            }

            # Stop paging once the requested maximum is reached ($top only sets
            # page size, so without this the pager would follow every nextLink)
            if ($MaxResults -gt 0 -and $allResults.Count -ge $MaxResults) {
                $allResults = @($allResults | Select-Object -First $MaxResults)
                break
            }

            $nextLink = $response.'@odata.nextLink'

            # Show progress for large datasets
            if ($requestCount % 10 -eq 0) {
                Write-Verbose "Fetched $($allResults.Count) items so far..."
            }
        }
        catch {
            if ($_.Exception.Message -like "*429*" -or $_.Exception.Message -like "*throttled*") {
                Write-Information "`nRate limit hit, waiting 60 seconds..." -InformationAction Continue
                Start-Sleep -Seconds 60
                continue
            }
            throw "Error fetching data from $nextLink : $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
    } while ($nextLink)

    # The comma preserves single-element arrays (Invoke-MgGraphRequest hashtable rows otherwise unroll and .Count returns key count)
    return , $allResults
}

# Function to get app installation status rows from the reports endpoint with paging
# (the mobileApps deviceStatuses endpoint was retired from the Graph service)
function Get-AppInstallStatusReportRow {
    param(
        [string]$AppId,
        [int]$PageSize = 500,
        [int]$DelayMs = 100
    )

    $reportUri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/deviceManagement/reports/retrieveDeviceAppInstallationStatusReport"
    $allRows = @()
    $skip = 0
    # MaxValue sentinel keeps the loop alive if the very first page hits a 429
    # (a zero sentinel would end the do/while before any retry could happen)
    $totalRows = [int]::MaxValue

    do {
        try {
            # Add delay to respect rate limits
            if ($skip -gt 0) {
                Start-Sleep -Milliseconds $DelayMs
            }

            $body = @{
                filter = "(ApplicationId eq '$AppId')"
                top    = $PageSize
                skip   = $skip
                select = @("DeviceId", "DeviceName", "UserName", "UserPrincipalName", "Platform", "AppVersion", "InstallState", "InstallStateDetail", "ErrorCode", "LastModifiedDateTime")
            } | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 5

            $reportPath = Join-Path ([System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath()) "IntuneAutomation-AppInstall-$([guid]::NewGuid().ToString('N')).json"
            try {
                Invoke-MgGraphRequest -Uri $reportUri -Method POST -Body $body -ContentType "application/json" -OutputFilePath $reportPath | Out-Null
                $response = Get-Content -LiteralPath $reportPath -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json -AsHashtable
            }
            finally {
                if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $reportPath) {
                    Remove-Item -LiteralPath $reportPath -Force
                }
            }

            $columnIndex = @{}
            for ($i = 0; $i -lt $response['Schema'].Count; $i++) {
                $columnIndex[$response['Schema'][$i].Column] = $i
            }

            foreach ($row in $response['Values']) {
                $allRows += [PSCustomObject]@{
                    DeviceId             = $row[$columnIndex['DeviceId']]
                    DeviceName           = $row[$columnIndex['DeviceName']]
                    UserName             = $row[$columnIndex['UserName']]
                    UserPrincipalName    = $row[$columnIndex['UserPrincipalName']]
                    Platform             = $row[$columnIndex['Platform']]
                    AppVersion           = $row[$columnIndex['AppVersion']]
                    InstallState         = $row[$columnIndex['InstallState']]
                    InstallStateDetail   = $row[$columnIndex['InstallStateDetail']]
                    ErrorCode            = $row[$columnIndex['ErrorCode']]
                    LastModifiedDateTime = $row[$columnIndex['LastModifiedDateTime']]
                }
            }

            $skip += $PageSize
            $totalRows = [int]$response['TotalRowCount']
        }
        catch {
            if ($_.Exception.Message -like "*429*" -or $_.Exception.Message -like "*throttled*") {
                Write-Information "`nRate limit hit, waiting 60 seconds..." -InformationAction Continue
                Start-Sleep -Seconds 60
                continue
            }
            Write-Warning "Error fetching install status report for app $AppId : $($_.Exception.Message)"
            break
        }
    } while ($skip -lt $totalRows)

    # Comma preserves a single-row result as an array so .Count is correct
    return , $allRows
}

# Function to convert report InstallState values to install state names
# Values per the resultantAppState enum (Microsoft Graph beta):
# 1 installed, 2 failed, 3 notInstalled, 4 uninstallFailed, 5 pendingInstall, 99 unknown, -1 notApplicable
function Convert-InstallStateValue {
    param($StateValue)

    switch ([int]$StateValue) {
        1 { return "installed" }
        2 { return "failed" }
        3 { return "notInstalled" }
        4 { return "uninstallFailed" }
        5 { return "pendingInstall" }
        99 { return "unknown" }
        -1 { return "notApplicable" }
        default { return "unknown" }
    }
}

# Function to map install state codes to human-readable status
function Get-InstallStateDisplay {
    param([string]$State)

    switch ($State) {
        "installed" { return "Installed" }
        "failed" { return "Failed" }
        "notApplicable" { return "Not Applicable" }
        "unknown" { return "Unknown" }
        "available" { return "Available" }
        "notInstalled" { return "Not Installed" }
        "uninstallFailed" { return "Uninstall Failed" }
        "pendingInstall" { return "Pending Install" }
        default { return $State }
    }
}

# ============================================================================
# MAIN SCRIPT LOGIC
# ============================================================================

try {
    Write-Output "Starting application installation status report generation..."

    # Get all mobile apps
    Write-Output "Retrieving managed applications..."
    # $select trims the payload to the fields the report reads; @odata.type is always returned on typed collections
    $appsUri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/deviceAppManagement/mobileApps?`$select=id,displayName,publisher,isAssigned"

    if ($MaxApps -gt 0) {
        $appsUri += "&`$top=$MaxApps"
    }

    # MaxResults enforces the actual app limit ($top only sets page size)
    $allApps = Get-MgGraphAllPage -Uri $appsUri -MaxResults $MaxApps

    # Filter apps if needed
    if ($FilterByAppName) {
        $allApps = $allApps | Where-Object { $_.displayName -like "*$FilterByAppName*" }
    }

    Write-Output "✓ Found $($allApps.Count) managed applications"

    # Create installation status collection
    $installationStatusList = @()
    $processedApps = 0

    Write-Output "Processing application installation status..."

    # Index-based loop so a throttled app can be retried without being skipped
    $appIndex = 0
    $throttleAttempts = 0
    while ($appIndex -lt $allApps.Count) {
        $app = $allApps[$appIndex]
        $processedApps = $appIndex + 1
        Write-Progress -Activity "Processing Application Installation Status" -Status "Processing app $processedApps of $($allApps.Count): $($app.displayName)" -PercentComplete (($processedApps / $allApps.Count) * 100)

        try {
            # Get device install status rows for this app via the reports endpoint
            $deviceStatuses = Get-AppInstallStatusReportRow -AppId $app.id

            foreach ($status in $deviceStatuses) {
                $installStateName = Convert-InstallStateValue -StateValue $status.InstallState

                # Apply filters. Wildcard match so "pending" also matches the
                # enum-derived "pendingInstall" state name
                if ($FilterByInstallState -ne "all" -and $installStateName -notlike "*$FilterByInstallState*") {
                    continue
                }

                # Skip if no device name (orphaned status)
                if (-not $status.DeviceName) {
                    continue
                }

                # Create status entry (OS details are not exposed by the installation status report)
                $statusEntry = [PSCustomObject]@{
                    ApplicationName       = $app.displayName
                    ApplicationId         = $app.id
                    ApplicationType       = $app.'@odata.type' -replace '#microsoft.graph.', ''
                    Publisher             = if ($app.publisher) { $app.publisher } else { "Unknown" }
                    DeviceName            = $status.DeviceName
                    DeviceId              = $status.DeviceId
                    UserName              = $status.UserName
                    UserPrincipalName     = $status.UserPrincipalName
                    Platform              = $status.Platform
                    InstallState          = Get-InstallStateDisplay -State $installStateName
                    InstallStateRaw       = $installStateName
                    InstallStateDetail    = if ($null -ne $status.InstallStateDetail) { $status.InstallStateDetail } else { "N/A" }
                    ErrorCode             = if ($status.ErrorCode) { $status.ErrorCode } else { "N/A" }
                    LastModifiedDateTime  = $status.LastModifiedDateTime
                    AppVersion            = if ($status.AppVersion) { $status.AppVersion } else { "Unknown" }
                    OSVersion             = "Unknown"
                    OSDescription         = "Unknown"
                }

                # Apply platform filter (report platform values include the OS version, e.g. "Windows 10.0.26100.1")
                if ($FilterByPlatform -ne "all" -and $statusEntry.Platform -notlike "$FilterByPlatform*") {
                    continue
                }

                $installationStatusList += $statusEntry
            }

            # Add small delay to respect rate limits
            Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 200
        }
        catch {
            if ($_.Exception.Message -like "*429*" -or $_.Exception.Message -like "*throttled*") {
                $throttleAttempts++
                if ($throttleAttempts -lt 3) {
                    Write-Output "`nRate limit hit, waiting 60 seconds..."
                    Start-Sleep -Seconds 60
                    # Retry the same app without advancing the index
                    continue
                }
                Write-Warning "Rate limit persisted after 3 attempts for app $($app.displayName), skipping"
            }
            else {
                Write-Warning "Error processing app $($app.displayName): $($_.Exception.Message)"
            }
        }
        $throttleAttempts = 0
        $appIndex++
    }

    Write-Progress -Activity "Processing Application Installation Status" -Completed

    if ($installationStatusList.Count -eq 0) {
        Write-Output "No installation status records found matching the specified filters."
        Write-Output "Try adjusting your filter parameters or check if applications are deployed to devices."
        Disconnect-MgGraph | Out-Null
        exit 0
    }

    # Generate summary statistics
    $totalInstallations = $installationStatusList.Count
    $successfulInstalls = ($installationStatusList | Where-Object { $_.InstallStateRaw -eq "installed" }).Count
    $failedInstalls = ($installationStatusList | Where-Object { $_.InstallStateRaw -eq "failed" }).Count
    $pendingInstalls = ($installationStatusList | Where-Object { $_.InstallStateRaw -like "*pending*" }).Count
    $uniqueApps = ($installationStatusList | Group-Object ApplicationName).Count
    $uniqueDevices = ($installationStatusList | Group-Object DeviceName).Count

    $successRate = if ($totalInstallations -gt 0) { [math]::Round(($successfulInstalls / $totalInstallations) * 100, 2) } else { 0 }
    $failureRate = if ($totalInstallations -gt 0) { [math]::Round(($failedInstalls / $totalInstallations) * 100, 2) } else { 0 }

    # Get top failed apps
    $topFailedApps = $installationStatusList |
        Where-Object { $_.InstallStateRaw -eq "failed" } |
        Group-Object ApplicationName |
        ForEach-Object {
            [PSCustomObject]@{
                ApplicationName = $_.Name
                FailureCount    = $_.Count
                UniqueDevices   = ($_.Group | Group-Object DeviceName).Count
            }
        } |
        Sort-Object FailureCount -Descending |
        Select-Object -First 10

    # Get installation status by platform
    $statusByPlatform = $installationStatusList |
        Group-Object Platform |
        ForEach-Object {
            $platformData = $_.Group
            [PSCustomObject]@{
                Platform    = $_.Name
                Total       = $platformData.Count
                Installed   = ($platformData | Where-Object { $_.InstallStateRaw -eq "installed" }).Count
                Failed      = ($platformData | Where-Object { $_.InstallStateRaw -eq "failed" }).Count
                Pending     = ($platformData | Where-Object { $_.InstallStateRaw -like "*pending*" }).Count
                SuccessRate = if ($platformData.Count -gt 0) { [math]::Round((($platformData | Where-Object { $_.InstallStateRaw -eq "installed" }).Count / $platformData.Count) * 100, 2) } else { 0 }
            }
        } |
        Sort-Object Total -Descending

    # Generate timestamp for file names
    $timestamp = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-dd_HH-mm-ss"
    $csvPath = Join-Path $OutputPath "Intune_App_Installation_Status_Report_$timestamp.csv"
    $htmlPath = Join-Path $OutputPath "Intune_App_Installation_Status_Report_$timestamp.html"

    # Export to CSV
    try {
        $installationStatusList | Export-Csv -Path $csvPath -NoTypeInformation -Encoding UTF8
        Write-Output "✓ CSV report saved: $csvPath"
    }
    catch {
        Write-Error "Failed to save CSV report: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    }

    # Generate HTML report
    try {
        $htmlContent = @"
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Intune Application Installation Status Report</title>
    <style>
        body { font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif; margin: 20px; background-color: #f5f5f5; }
        .header { background-color: #0078d4; color: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 20px; }
        .summary { background-color: white; padding: 15px; border-radius: 8px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); }
        .summary-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr)); gap: 15px; margin-bottom: 20px; }
        .summary-item { text-align: center; padding: 10px; background-color: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 4px; }
        .summary-number { font-size: 24px; font-weight: bold; color: #0078d4; }
        .success { color: #28a745; }
        .warning { color: #ffc107; }
        .danger { color: #dc3545; }
        .top-lists { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; }
        .top-list { background-color: white; padding: 15px; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); }
        .top-list h3 { margin-top: 0; color: #0078d4; }
        .top-item { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; padding: 8px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #e1e5e9; }
        .top-item:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
        table { width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; background-color: white; border-radius: 8px; overflow: hidden; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); }
        th { background-color: #0078d4; color: white; padding: 12px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600; position: sticky; top: 0; }
        td { padding: 10px 12px; border-bottom: 1px solid #e1e5e9; }
        tr:nth-child(even) { background-color: #f8f9fa; }
        tr:hover { background-color: #e3f2fd; }
        .footer { margin-top: 20px; text-align: center; color: #6c757d; font-size: 12px; }
        .filter-info { background-color: #fff3cd; border: 1px solid #ffeaa7; padding: 10px; border-radius: 4px; margin-bottom: 20px; }
        .status-badge { padding: 4px 8px; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; }
        .status-installed { background-color: #d4edda; color: #155724; }
        .status-failed { background-color: #f8d7da; color: #721c24; }
        .status-pending { background-color: #fff3cd; color: #856404; }
        .status-other { background-color: #e2e3e5; color: #383d41; }
        .progress-bar { width: 100%; height: 20px; background-color: #e9ecef; border-radius: 4px; overflow: hidden; }
        .progress-fill { height: 100%; background-color: #28a745; text-align: center; color: white; font-size: 12px; line-height: 20px; }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="header">
        <h1>Intune Application Installation Status Report</h1>
        <p>Generated on: $(Get-Date -Format "dddd, MMMM dd, yyyy 'at' HH:mm:ss")</p>
    </div>
"@

        # Add filter information if filters were applied
        if ($FilterByInstallState -ne "all" -or $FilterByPlatform -ne "all" -or $FilterByAppName -or $MaxApps -gt 0) {
            $htmlContent += "<div class='filter-info'><strong>Applied Filters:</strong> "
            if ($FilterByInstallState -ne "all") { $htmlContent += "Install State: $FilterByInstallState | " }
            if ($FilterByPlatform -ne "all") { $htmlContent += "Platform: $FilterByPlatform | " }
            if ($FilterByAppName) { $htmlContent += "Application: $FilterByAppName | " }
            if ($MaxApps -gt 0) { $htmlContent += "Max Apps: $MaxApps | " }
            $htmlContent = $htmlContent.TrimEnd(" | ") + "</div>"
        }

        $htmlContent += @"
    <div class="summary">
        <h2>Summary</h2>
        <div class="summary-grid">
            <div class="summary-item">
                <div class="summary-number">$totalInstallations</div>
                <div>Total Installation Records</div>
            </div>
            <div class="summary-item">
                <div class="summary-number success">$successfulInstalls</div>
                <div>Successful Installations</div>
            </div>
            <div class="summary-item">
                <div class="summary-number danger">$failedInstalls</div>
                <div>Failed Installations</div>
            </div>
            <div class="summary-item">
                <div class="summary-number warning">$pendingInstalls</div>
                <div>Pending Installations</div>
            </div>
            <div class="summary-item">
                <div class="summary-number">$uniqueApps</div>
                <div>Unique Applications</div>
            </div>
            <div class="summary-item">
                <div class="summary-number">$uniqueDevices</div>
                <div>Unique Devices</div>
            </div>
        </div>

        <h3>Success Rate</h3>
        <div class="progress-bar">
            <div class="progress-fill" style="width: $successRate%">$successRate%</div>
        </div>
        <p style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px;">Failure Rate: <span class="danger">$failureRate%</span></p>

        <div class="top-lists">
            <div class="top-list">
                <h3>Top 10 Failed Applications</h3>
"@

        if ($topFailedApps) {
            foreach ($app in $topFailedApps) {
                $htmlContent += "<div class='top-item'><span>$($app.ApplicationName)</span><span class='danger'>$($app.FailureCount) failures</span></div>"
            }
        }
        else {
            $htmlContent += "<p>No failed installations found.</p>"
        }

        $htmlContent += @"
            </div>
            <div class="top-list">
                <h3>Status by Platform</h3>
"@

        foreach ($platform in $statusByPlatform) {
            $htmlContent += @"
                <div class='top-item'>
                    <span><strong>$($platform.Platform)</strong></span>
                    <span>$($platform.SuccessRate)% success</span>
                </div>
                <div style='font-size: 12px; color: #6c757d; padding-left: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;'>
                    Installed: $($platform.Installed) | Failed: $($platform.Failed) | Pending: $($platform.Pending)
                </div>
"@
        }

        $htmlContent += @"
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="summary">
        <h2>Detailed Installation Status</h2>
        <table>
            <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>Application</th>
                    <th>Device</th>
                    <th>User</th>
                    <th>Platform</th>
                    <th>Status</th>
                    <th>Error Code</th>
                    <th>Last Modified</th>
                </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
"@

        foreach ($status in $installationStatusList | Sort-Object ApplicationName, DeviceName) {
            $statusClass = switch ($status.InstallStateRaw) {
                "installed" { "status-installed" }
                "failed" { "status-failed" }
                { $_ -like "*pending*" } { "status-pending" }
                default { "status-other" }
            }

            $htmlContent += @"
                <tr>
                    <td>$($status.ApplicationName)</td>
                    <td>$($status.DeviceName)</td>
                    <td>$($status.UserName)</td>
                    <td>$($status.Platform)</td>
                    <td><span class="status-badge $statusClass">$($status.InstallState)</span></td>
                    <td>$($status.ErrorCode)</td>
                    <td>$($status.LastModifiedDateTime)</td>
                </tr>
"@
        }

        $htmlContent += @"
            </tbody>
        </table>
    </div>

    <div class='footer'>Report generated by Intune Application Installation Status Script v1.0</div>
</body>
</html>
"@

        $htmlContent | Out-File -FilePath $htmlPath -Encoding UTF8
        Write-Output "✓ HTML report saved: $htmlPath"

        if ($OpenReport) {
            try {
                Start-Process $htmlPath
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Could not open the report automatically: $($_.Exception.Message)"
            }
        }
    }
    catch {
        Write-Error "Failed to generate HTML report: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    }

    # Display summary
    Write-Output ""
    Write-Output "APPLICATION INSTALLATION STATUS SUMMARY"
    Write-Output "========================================"
    Write-Output "Total Installation Records: $totalInstallations"
    Write-Output "Successful Installations: $successfulInstalls ($successRate%)"
    Write-Output "Failed Installations: $failedInstalls ($failureRate%)"
    Write-Output "Pending Installations: $pendingInstalls"
    Write-Output "Unique Applications: $uniqueApps"
    Write-Output "Unique Devices: $uniqueDevices"

    if ($topFailedApps -and $topFailedApps.Count -gt 0) {
        Write-Output "`nTop 5 Failed Applications:"
        $topFailedApps | Select-Object -First 5 | ForEach-Object {
            Write-Output "  $($_.ApplicationName): $($_.FailureCount) failures on $($_.UniqueDevices) devices"
        }
    }

    Write-Output "`nReports saved to:"
    Write-Output "CSV: $csvPath"
    Write-Output "HTML: $htmlPath"

    Write-Output "`nApplication installation status report generation completed successfully!"
}
catch {
    Write-Error "Script execution failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    exit 1
}
finally {
    # Disconnect from Microsoft Graph
    try {
        if (Get-MgContext -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
            Disconnect-MgGraph -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
            Write-Output "✓ Disconnected from Microsoft Graph"
        }
    }
    catch {
        # Ignore disconnection errors - this is expected behavior when already disconnected
        Write-Verbose "Graph disconnection completed (may have already been disconnected)"
    }
}

// NOTES

Author notes

- Requires Microsoft.Graph.Authentication module - Requires appropriate permissions in Azure AD - Large tenants may take considerable time to complete due to API rate limits - Reports are saved in both CSV and HTML formats - Uses beta endpoint for comprehensive installation status data - Supports filtering by install state (installed, pending, failed, notApplicable) - Supports filtering by platform (Windows, iOS, Android, macOS) - Local interactive sign-in uses the MgGraphCommunity module to avoid the Graph SDK's mandatory WAM broker on Windows

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